![]() ![]() It can also be broadly divided into metals, nonmetals, and metalloids(semimetals). They can be crystalline, like table salt, or amorphous, like glass, rubber or plastic. The table is divided into metals, nonmetals, and metalloids, each with distinct properties. Elements in the same group share similar characteristics, like reactivity. Others, like water and mercury metal, exist as liquids at room temperature. Some substances exist as gases at room temperature such as oxygen and carbon dioxide. The state that a given substance exhibits is also a physical property. katrinawong3d Posts: 40 Joined: Sat 7:17 am. The periodic table organizes elements into groups and periods based on their chemical and physical properties. From left to right: quartz (solid), water (liquid), nitrogen dioxide (gas). I am not sure how to figure out if it is aqueous. Gas can be compressed much more easily than a liquid or solid. A gas will fill any container, but if the container is not sealed, the gas will escape. The state a given substance exhibits is also a physical property. Matter typically exists in one of three states: solid, liquid, or gas. They vibrate and move freely at high speeds. 1.6: Solid, Liquid, and Gas is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. Solids are incompressible and have high density, compared to liquids and gases. The periodic table is color coded and it will indicate whether an element is a liquid, solid, or gas. The atoms and molecules in gases are much more spread out than in solids or liquids. \): The periodic table is split into seven periods(rows) with the inner transition metals shown separately on the bottom to decrease the width of the periodic table. The particles vibrate back and forth within their fixed positions and do not move freely. ![]()
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